IELTS Scores Explained
IELTS Exam – Your Score
Each candidate receives a certificate in which the total score and the score for each section of the exam are indicated (i.e. Listening, Reading, Writing and Speaking). The Overall Band Score is calculated by taking the average of the total of the four individual sub-test scores.
IELTS Band Scores: How they are calculated
Overall Band Scores are reported to the nearest whole or half band. To avoid any confusion, the following rounding convention applies: if the average across the four skills ends in .25, it is rounded up to the next half band, and if it ends in.75, it is rounded up to the next whole band.
Thus, a candidate achieving 6.5 for Listening, 6.5 for Reading, 5.0 for Writing and 7.0 for Speaking would be awarded an Overall Band Score of 6.5 (25 ÷ 4 = 6.25 = Band 6.5).
Likewise, a candidate achieving 4.0 for Listening, 3.5 for Reading, 4.0 for Writing and 4.0 for Speaking would be awarded an Overall Band Score of 4.0 (15.5 ÷ 4 = 3.875 = Band 4.0).
However, a candidate achieving 6.5 for Listening, 6.5 for Reading, 5.5 for Writing and 6.0 for Speaking would be awarded band 6 (24.5 ÷ 4 = 6.125 = Band 6).
Examiner Comments - Academic Writing (pdf, 1.4 Мб)
IELTS Score Scale
9 - Expert user |
Has full command of the English language. Immediate and complete comprehension. |
8 - Very good user |
Compehension is full with only occasional minor misunderstandings. Has the ability to handle complex argumentation. |
7 - Good user |
Has operational command of the language with occasional misunderstandings. The user has the ability to follow the line of reasoning. |
6 - Competent user |
Not full but effective command of language. The user displays a number of inaccuracies and misunderstandings. |
5 - Modest user |
The user has partial command of the language and there is a high level of error. Can communicate in familiar everyday situations. |
4 - Limited user |
Has problems understanding language. The user is unable to deal with the expression and usage of complex language. |
3 - Extremely limited user |
There is communications breakdown as the user conveys only limited ideas. |
2 - Intermittent user |
Incapable of communicating with others except for a few isolated words. Has great difficulty in written and spoken discourse. |
1 - None user |
Has no ability to use language or has no language resource. User is unable to communicate beyond a few isolated words. |
0 - Did not attempt the test |
No information provided. |
Comparison of IELTS scores with the European scale of English levels:
Levels |
IELTS scores |
Proficiency |
8.0 - 9.0 |
Advanced |
7.0 - 7.5 |
Upper-Intermediate |
6.0 - 6.5 |
Intermediate |
5.0 - 5.5 |
Pre-Intermediate |
4.0 - 4.5 |
Elementary |
3.5 and below |
The following table shows the overall average score needed for academic and non-academic training
The overall average score |
9.0-7.5 |
7.0 |
6.5 |
6.0 |
5.5 |
Academic courses with high level linguistic requirements, e.g., medicine, law, linguistics, librarianship |
acceptable |
not always acceptable |
further study required |
further study required |
further study required |
Academic courses with lower linquistic requirements
e.g., agriculture, theoretical mathematics, telecommunications |
acceptable |
not always acceptable |
further study required |
further study required |
further study required |
Practical courses with high linguistic requirements: e.g., engineering, applied sciences, industrial safety |
acceptable |
acceptable |
acceptable |
not always acceptable |
not always acceptable |
Practical courses with lower linguistic requirements: e.g., livestock, services, firefighting, air traffic control |
acceptable |
acceptable |
acceptable |
acceptable |
acceptable |